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Non-Proliferation and Disarmament

Nuclear Black Markets: Pakistan, A.Q. Khan and the rise of proliferation networks [4.6mb]

 

The threat posed by the spread of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons and ballistic missiles poses one of the central security challenges of the 21st Century. To address this challenge, the IISS Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Programme seeks to provide balanced and objective assessments of proliferation threats promote development of a comprehensive non-proliferation strategy, and support international efforts to strengthen the non-proliferation regime and deal with the most dangerous regional proliferation threats while also exploring how nuclear energy can safely be harnessed for sustainable economic development.  The programme also seeks to encourage a stronger congruence of non-proliferation and arms control policies.  By lending our convening power and analytical weight to the disarmament topic, the IISS can provide space, both figuratively and literally, for a neutral, non-polemic discussion of the policy and strategic implications of moving toward a world free of nuclear weapons. 

 

The IISS has convened a series of meetings involving officials and experts from key countries to improve dialogue and encourage greater cooperation on proliferation issues, with particular emphasis on improving transatlantic cooperation. The objective of this effort is to help develop a comprehensive non-proliferation strategy that incorporates and integrates elements of prevention, defence, and pre-emption, along with the military, political, diplomatic and economic instruments necessary to deal with proliferation threats. 

 

In addition, the IISS engages directly with officials and experts from countries of proliferation concern, such as North Korea and Iran, and organises meetings to support international efforts to address these threats.

  

Among other publications on proliferation issues, the Institute’s Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Programme’s research has produced a series of IISS Strategic Dossiers, including, most recently: Nuclear Programmes in the Middle East: in the Shadow of Iran (published in May 2008) and Nuclear Black Markets: Pakistan, A.Q. Khan and the Rise of Proliferation Networks (May 2007). .  Previous strategic dossiers assessed weapons programmes capabilities in Iran (September 2005), North Korea (January 2004) and Iraq (September 2002),

  

The IISS will shortly complete a study on the political and technical requirements for the abolition of nuclear weapons. The purpose of the project is to define, as a matter of analysis, not policy preference or advocacy, just what the key characteristics of a reasonably-secure nuclear-weapon-free world would be, and how movement towards it might have to be shaped. The aim of the study is not to establish or advocate a programme of action, but rather to lay a better foundation of understanding upon which debate about prospects and options might be advanced.

  

Sir Michael Quinlan's exploratory essay, which initiated the project, appeared in the winter 2007/8 edition of Survival (see below). An Adelphi Paper on the topic will be published in the second half of 2008.

 
Adelphi Papers:

 

 

 

Strategic Comments: 

 

 

Survival:

 

 

The Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Programme is directed by Mark Fitzpatrick, Senior Fellow for Non-Proliferation.. For recent articles and testimony by Mark Fitzpatrick, please click here. Programme coordination is undertaken by Ben Rhode, Research Analyst.

 

For details of Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Programme Conferences, please click on the links on the left. 

 

For further information on the Non Proliferation and Disarmament Programme, please contact Mark Fitzpatrick.